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349 changes: 349 additions & 0 deletions lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/clast-index-of-falsy/README.md
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<!--

@license Apache-2.0

Copyright (c) 2026 The Stdlib Authors.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.

-->

# clastIndexOfFalsy

> Return the index of the last falsy element in a single-precision complex floating-point strided array.

<!-- Section to include introductory text. Make sure to keep an empty line after the intro `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="intro">

</section>

<!-- /.intro -->

<!-- Package usage documentation. -->

<section class="usage">

## Usage

```javascript
var clastIndexOfFalsy = require( '@stdlib/blas/ext/base/clast-index-of-falsy' );
```

#### clastIndexOfFalsy( N, x, strideX )

Returns the index of the last falsy element in a single-precision complex floating-point strided array.

<!-- eslint-disable max-len -->

```javascript
var Complex64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/complex64' );

var x = new Complex64Array( [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 0.0, 0.0, 2.0, 3.0, 0.0, 0.0, 4.0, 5.0 ] );

var idx = clastIndexOfFalsy( x.length, x, 1 );
// returns 4
```

<!-- eslint-enable max-len -->

The function has the following parameters:

- **N**: number of indexed elements.
- **x**: input [`Complex64Array`][@stdlib/array/complex64].
- **strideX**: stride length.

If the function is unable to find a falsy element, the function returns `-1`.

```javascript
var Complex64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/complex64' );

var x = new Complex64Array( [ 1.0, 2.0, 2.0, 3.0, 3.0, 4.0, 4.0, 5.0 ] );

var idx = clastIndexOfFalsy( x.length, x, 1 );
// returns -1
```

The `N` and stride parameters determine which elements in the strided array are accessed at runtime. For example, to access every other element:

<!-- eslint-disable max-len -->

```javascript
var Complex64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/complex64' );

var x = new Complex64Array( [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 0.0, 0.0, 2.0, 3.0, 0.0, 0.0, 4.0, 5.0 ] );

var idx = clastIndexOfFalsy( 3, x, 2 );
// returns 2
```

<!-- eslint-enable max-len -->

Note that indexing is relative to the first index. To introduce an offset, use [`typed array`][mdn-typed-array] views.

<!-- eslint-disable max-len -->

```javascript
var Complex64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/complex64' );

// Initial array...
var x0 = new Complex64Array( [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 1.0, 2.0, 0.0, 0.0, 2.0, 3.0 ] );

// Create an offset view...
var x1 = new Complex64Array( x0.buffer, x0.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT*1 ); // start at 2nd element

// Find index...
var idx = clastIndexOfFalsy( 4, x1, 1 );
// returns 2
```

<!-- eslint-enable max-len -->

#### clastIndexOfFalsy.ndarray( N, x, strideX, offsetX )

Returns the index of the last falsy element in a single-precision complex floating-point strided array using alternative indexing semantics.

<!-- eslint-disable max-len -->

```javascript
var Complex64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/complex64' );

var x = new Complex64Array( [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 0.0, 0.0, 2.0, 3.0, 0.0, 0.0, 4.0, 5.0 ] );

var idx = clastIndexOfFalsy.ndarray( x.length, x, 1, 0 );
// returns 4
```

<!-- eslint-enable max-len -->

The function has the following additional parameters:

- **offsetX**: starting index.

While [`typed array`][mdn-typed-array] views mandate a view offset based on the underlying buffer, the offset parameter supports indexing semantics based on a starting index. For example, to access only the last three elements of the strided array:

<!-- eslint-disable max-len -->

```javascript
var Complex64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/complex64' );

var x = new Complex64Array( [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 0.0, 0.0, 2.0, 3.0, 0.0, 0.0, 3.0, 4.0 ] );

var idx = clastIndexOfFalsy.ndarray( 3, x, 1, x.length-3 );
// returns 1
```

<!-- eslint-enable max-len -->

</section>

<!-- /.usage -->

<!-- Package usage notes. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="notes">

## Notes

- A complex number is falsy when both its real and imaginary components are falsy.
- Both functions explicitly treat `NaN` values as falsy.
- If unable to find a falsy element, both functions return `-1`.

</section>

<!-- /.notes -->

<!-- Package usage examples. -->

<section class="examples">

## Examples

<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" -->

```javascript
var bernoulli = require( '@stdlib/random/array/bernoulli' );
var Complex64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/complex64' );
var logEach = require( '@stdlib/console/log-each' );
var clastIndexOfFalsy = require( '@stdlib/blas/ext/base/clast-index-of-falsy' );

var xbuf = bernoulli( 10 * 2, 0.3, {
'dtype': 'float32'
});
var x = new Complex64Array( xbuf.buffer );
logEach( '%s', x );

var idx = clastIndexOfFalsy( x.length, x, 1 );
console.log( idx );
```

</section>

<!-- /.examples -->

<!-- C interface documentation. -->

* * *

<section class="c">

## C APIs

<!-- Section to include introductory text. Make sure to keep an empty line after the intro `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="intro">

</section>

<!-- /.intro -->

<!-- C usage documentation. -->

<section class="usage">

### Usage

```c
#include "stdlib/blas/ext/base/clast_index_of_falsy.h"
```

#### stdlib_strided_clast_index_of_falsy( N, \*X, strideX )

Returns the index of the last falsy element in a single-precision complex floating-point strided array.

```c
#include "stdlib/complex/float32/ctor.h"

const float x[] = { 1.0f, 2.0f, 3.0f, 4.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 2.0f, 3.0f };

CBLAS_INT idx = stdlib_strided_clast_index_of_falsy( 4, (const stdlib_complex64_t *)x, 1 );
```

The function accepts the following arguments:

- **N**: `[in] CBLAS_INT` number of indexed elements.
- **X**: `[in] stdlib_complex64_t*` input array.
- **strideX**: `[in] CBLAS_INT` stride length.

```c
CBLAS_INT stdlib_strided_clast_index_of_falsy( const CBLAS_INT N, const stdlib_complex64_t *X, const CBLAS_INT strideX );
```

<!-- lint disable maximum-heading-length -->

#### stdlib_strided_clast_index_of_falsy_ndarray( N, \*X, strideX, offsetX )

<!-- lint enable maximum-heading-length -->

Returns the index of the last falsy element in a single-precision complex floating-point strided array using alternative indexing semantics.

<!-- eslint-disable max-len -->

```c
const float x[] = { 1.0f, 2.0f, 3.0f, 4.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 2.0f, 3.0f };

CBLAS_INT idx = stdlib_strided_clast_index_of_falsy_ndarray( 4, (const stdlib_complex64_t *)x, 1, 0 );
```

<!-- eslint-enable max-len -->

The function accepts the following arguments:

- **N**: `[in] CBLAS_INT` number of indexed elements.
- **X**: `[in] stdlib_complex64_t*` input array.
- **strideX**: `[in] CBLAS_INT` stride length.
- **offsetX**: `[in] CBLAS_INT` starting index.

```c
CBLAS_INT stdlib_strided_clast_index_of_falsy_ndarray( const CBLAS_INT N, const stdlib_complex64_t *X, const CBLAS_INT strideX, const CBLAS_INT offsetX );
```

</section>

<!-- /.usage -->

<!-- C API usage notes. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="notes">

### Notes

- A complex number is falsy when both its real and imaginary components are falsy.
- Both functions explicitly treat `NaN` values as falsy.
- If unable to find a falsy element, both functions return `-1`.

</section>

<!-- /.notes -->

<!-- C API usage examples. -->

<section class="examples">

### Examples

```c
#include "stdlib/blas/ext/base/clast_index_of_falsy.h"
#include "stdlib/complex/float32/ctor.h"
#include <stdio.h>

int main( void ) {
// Create a strided array:
const float x[] = { 1.0f, 2.0f, 3.0f, 4.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 2.0f, 3.0f };

// Specify the number of indexed elements:
const int N = 4;

// Specify a stride:
const int strideX = 1;

// Find the index of the last falsy element:
CBLAS_INT idx = stdlib_strided_clast_index_of_falsy( N, (const stdlib_complex64_t *)x, strideX );

// Print the result:
printf( "index = %ld\n", (long)idx );
// returns 2
}
```

</section>

<!-- /.examples -->

</section>

<!-- /.c -->

<!-- Section for related `stdlib` packages. Do not manually edit this section, as it is automatically populated. -->

<section class="related">

</section>

<!-- /.related -->

<!-- Section for all links. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="links">

[@stdlib/array/complex64]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/tree/develop/lib/node_modules/%40stdlib/array/complex64

[mdn-typed-array]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/TypedArray

<!-- <related-links> -->

<!-- </related-links> -->

</section>

<!-- /.links -->
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